Integrand size = 24, antiderivative size = 27 \[ \int \frac {\sec ^{10}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {i (a-i a \tan (c+d x))^5}{5 a^9 d} \]
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Time = 0.07 (sec) , antiderivative size = 27, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.083, Rules used = {3568, 32} \[ \int \frac {\sec ^{10}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {i (a-i a \tan (c+d x))^5}{5 a^9 d} \]
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Rule 32
Rule 3568
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = -\frac {i \text {Subst}\left (\int (a-x)^4 \, dx,x,i a \tan (c+d x)\right )}{a^9 d} \\ & = \frac {i (a-i a \tan (c+d x))^5}{5 a^9 d} \\ \end{align*}
Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(58\) vs. \(2(27)=54\).
Time = 0.13 (sec) , antiderivative size = 58, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.15 \[ \int \frac {\sec ^{10}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {\tan (c+d x) \left (5-10 i \tan (c+d x)-10 \tan ^2(c+d x)+5 i \tan ^3(c+d x)+\tan ^4(c+d x)\right )}{5 a^4 d} \]
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Time = 0.43 (sec) , antiderivative size = 20, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.74
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {\left (\tan \left (d x +c \right )+i\right )^{5}}{5 a^{4} d}\) | \(20\) |
default | \(\frac {\left (\tan \left (d x +c \right )+i\right )^{5}}{5 a^{4} d}\) | \(20\) |
risch | \(\frac {32 i}{5 d \,a^{4} \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1\right )^{5}}\) | \(23\) |
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Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 84 vs. \(2 (21) = 42\).
Time = 0.23 (sec) , antiderivative size = 84, normalized size of antiderivative = 3.11 \[ \int \frac {\sec ^{10}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {32 i}{5 \, {\left (a^{4} d e^{\left (10 i \, d x + 10 i \, c\right )} + 5 \, a^{4} d e^{\left (8 i \, d x + 8 i \, c\right )} + 10 \, a^{4} d e^{\left (6 i \, d x + 6 i \, c\right )} + 10 \, a^{4} d e^{\left (4 i \, d x + 4 i \, c\right )} + 5 \, a^{4} d e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + a^{4} d\right )}} \]
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\[ \int \frac {\sec ^{10}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {\int \frac {\sec ^{10}{\left (c + d x \right )}}{\tan ^{4}{\left (c + d x \right )} - 4 i \tan ^{3}{\left (c + d x \right )} - 6 \tan ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )} + 4 i \tan {\left (c + d x \right )} + 1}\, dx}{a^{4}} \]
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Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 55 vs. \(2 (21) = 42\).
Time = 0.35 (sec) , antiderivative size = 55, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.04 \[ \int \frac {\sec ^{10}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{5} + 5 i \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{4} - 10 \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 10 i \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 5 \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )}{5 \, a^{4} d} \]
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Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 55 vs. \(2 (21) = 42\).
Time = 0.75 (sec) , antiderivative size = 55, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.04 \[ \int \frac {\sec ^{10}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{5} + 5 i \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{4} - 10 \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 10 i \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 5 \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )}{5 \, a^{4} d} \]
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Time = 4.13 (sec) , antiderivative size = 93, normalized size of antiderivative = 3.44 \[ \int \frac {\sec ^{10}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )\,\left (5\,{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^4-{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^3\,\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )\,10{}\mathrm {i}-10\,{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^2\,{\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )}^2+\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\,{\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )}^3\,5{}\mathrm {i}+{\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )}^4\right )}{5\,a^4\,d\,{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^5} \]
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